i18nxml 22.6 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><!-- Generated from data/head.php, ../../smarty/{head.tpl} --><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><title>Internationalization of XML Current Status - W3C</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/2008/site/css/minimum" type="text/css" media="handheld, all" /><style type="text/css" media="print, screen and (min-width: 481px)" xml:space="preserve">
     @import url("/2008/site/css/advanced");
</style><link href="/2008/site/css/minimum" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="handheld, only screen and (max-device-width: 480px)" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/2008/site/css/print" type="text/css" media="print" /><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/2008/site/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /></head><body id="www-w3-org" class="w3c_public"><div id="w3c_container">
    <!-- Generated from data/mast.php, ../../smarty/{mast.tpl} -->

    <div id="w3c_mast">
      <!-- #w3c_mast / Page top header -->

      <h1 class="logo">
               <a tabindex="2" accesskey="1" href="/"><img src="/2008/site/images/logo-w3c-mobile-lg" width="90" height="53" alt="W3C" /></a>
               <span class="alt-logo">W3C</span>
            </h1>

            <div id="w3c_nav">
               
               <!-- Search form and media selection -->

        <form action="/Help/search" method="get" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded"><div class="w3c_sec_nav"><!-- --></div><ul class="main_nav"><li class="first-item">
                        <a href="/standards/">Standards</a>
                     </li><li>
                        <a href="/participate/">Participate</a>
                     </li><li>
                        <a href="/Consortium/membership">Membership</a>
                     </li><li class="last-item">
                        <a href="/Consortium/">About W3C</a>
                     </li><li class="search-item">
                        <div id="search-form">
                           <input tabindex="3" class="text" name="q" value="" title="Search" type="text" />
                           <button id="search-submit" name="search-submit" type="submit"><img class="submit" src="/2008/site/images/search-button" alt="Search" width="21" height="17" /></button>
                        </div>
                     </li></ul></form>
            </div>
            <!-- /end #w3c_nav -->
    </div>
         <!-- /end #w3c_mast -->

    <div id="w3c_main">
            
            <!-- Generated from data/crumbs.php, ../../smarty/{crumbs.tpl} -->

      

      <div id="w3c_logo_shadow" class="w3c_leftCol">
               <img height="32" alt="" src="/2008/site/images/logo-shadow" />
            </div>
            <div class="w3c_leftCol"><h2 class="offscreen">Site Navigation</h2>
<br /></div>

            <div class="w3c_mainCol">
               <div id="w3c_crumbs">
       <div id="w3c_crumbs_frame">
        <ul class="bct"> <!-- .bct / Breadcrumbs -->
          <li class="skip"><a tabindex="1" accesskey="2" title="Skip to content (e.g., when browsing via audio)" href="#w3c_content_body">Skip</a></li>
          <li><a href="/">W3C</a>&#xA0;<span class="cr">&#xBB;</span>&#xA0;</li>
          <li><a href="/standards/">Standards</a>&#xA0;<span class="cr">&#xBB;</span>&#xA0;</li>
          <li><a href="/TR/">All&#xA0;Standards&#xA0;and&#xA0;Drafts</a>&#xA0;<span class="cr">&#xBB;</span>&#xA0;</li>
          <li class="current">Internationalization of XML Current Status</li>
        </ul>            
     </div>
    </div>
               <h1 class="title">Internationalization of XML Current Status</h1>
               <ul class="w3c_toc">
   <li>
      <a href="#completed">completed&#xA0;work</a>
	  &#x2014;&#xA0;including&#xA0;<a href="#stds">standards</a>
      <span class="bullet">&#x2022; </span>
   </li>
   <li>
      <a href="#drafts">drafts</a>
      <span class="bullet">&#x2022; </span>
   </li>
   <li>
      <a href="#obsolete">obsolete&#xA0;specifications</a>
      <span class="bullet">&#x2022; </span>
   </li>
   <li>
      <a href="#externalrefs">resources&#xA0;developed&#xA0;outside&#xA0;W3C</a>
   </li>
</ul>

               <div id="w3c_content_body">
                  <div id="w3c_generated_status">
      <p id="w3c_toggle_include" class="default_open intro tPadding">This page summarizes the relationships among specifications, whether they are finished standards or drafts. Below, each title
links to the most recent version of a document.
     For related introductory information, see: <a href="http://www.w3.org/standards/webdesign/i18n">Internationalization</a>, <a href="http://www.w3.org/standards/webarch/considerations">Protocol and Meta Format Considerations</a>, <a href="http://www.w3.org/standards/xml/core">XML Essentials</a>.</p>
      <h2 id="completed">Completed Work</h2>
      <p>
         <a href="/TR/tr-technology-stds">W3C Recommendations</a> have
	been reviewed by W3C Members, by software developers, and by other
	W3C groups and interested parties, and are endorsed by the
	Director as Web Standards. Learn more about the <a href="/Consortium/Process/tr#rec-advance">W3C Recommendation
	Track</a>.</p>
      <p>
         <a href="/2005/10/Process-20051014/tr.html#q75">Group Notes</a> are <em>not</em> standards and do not
	have the same level of W3C endorsement.</p>
      <h3 id="stds">Standards</h3>
      <div class="data lMargin rMargin">
         <table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
            <tbody>
               <tr>
                  <td class="table_datecol">
                     <a href="../history/its" title="Internationalization Tag Set (ITS) Version 1.0 publication history">2007-04-03</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is REC" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/REC-its-20070403/">Internationalization Tag Set (ITS) Version 1.0</a>
                     </h4>
                     <p class="rec_support_data">
                        <a href="http://www.w3.org/2003/03/Translations/byTechnology?technology=its">translations</a>
	      &#xB7;
	    <a href="http://www.w3.org/International/its/itstagset/its-errata.html">errata</a>
                     </p>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>A set of recommendations for data
                        categories that can be mapped to elements
                        and attributes to support the
                        internationalization and localization of
                        marked up content. Implementations are
                        provided for DTDs, XML Schema and Relax NG,
                        and for existing vocabularies like XHTML,
                        DocBook and OpenDocument.</p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
               <tr class="lastRow">
                  <td>
                     <a href="../history/charmod" title="Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Fundamentals publication history">2005-02-15</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is REC" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-charmod-20050215/">Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Fundamentals</a>
                     </h4>
                     <p class="rec_support_data">
                        <a href="http://www.w3.org/2003/03/Translations/byTechnology?technology=charmod">translations</a>
	      &#xB7;
	    <a href="http://www.w3.org/2005/02/charmod-fundamentals-errata.html">errata</a>
                     </p>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>Architectural Specification building on
                        Unicode to provide authors of
                        specifications, software developers, and
                        content developers with a common reference
                        for interoperable text handling on the
                        World Wide Web.</p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
            </tbody>
         </table>
      </div>
      <h3 id="notes">Group Notes</h3>
      <div class="data lMargin rMargin">
         <table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
            <tbody>
               <tr>
                  <td class="table_datecol">
                     <a href="../history/timezone" title="Working with Time Zones publication history">2011-07-05</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is NOTE" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/NOTE-timezone-20110705/">Working with Time Zones</a>
                     </h4>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>
This document contains guidelines and best 
practices for working with time and time zones in applications and 
document formats.
   </p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
               <tr>
                  <td>
                     <a href="../history/charreq" title="Requirements for String Identity Matching and String Indexing publication history">2009-09-15</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is NOTE" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/NOTE-charreq-20090915/">Requirements for String Identity Matching and String Indexing</a>
                     </h4>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>This document was written as the first step towards a character model for W3C specifications. The views expressed have evolved over the intervening years, and the document was re-published purely to preserve the historical record.</p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
               <tr>
                  <td>
                     <a href="../history/leiri" title="Legacy extended IRIs for XML resource identification publication history">2008-11-03</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is NOTE" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/NOTE-leiri-20081103/">Legacy extended IRIs for XML resource identification</a>
                     </h4>
                     <p class="rec_support_data">
                        <a href="http://www.w3.org/2003/03/Translations/byTechnology?technology=leiri">translations</a>
                     </p>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>For historic reasons, some formats have allowed variants of IRIs that are somewhat less restricted in syntax, for example XML system identifiers and W3C XML Schema anyURIs. This document provides a definition and a name (Legacy Extended IRI or LEIRI) for these variants for easy reference. 
			 
		       </p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
               <tr>
                  <td>
                     <a href="../history/xml-i18n-bp" title="Best Practices for XML Internationalization publication history">2008-02-13</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is NOTE" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/NOTE-xml-i18n-bp-20080213/">Best Practices for XML Internationalization</a>
                     </h4>
                     <p class="rec_support_data">
                        <a href="http://www.w3.org/2003/03/Translations/byTechnology?technology=xml-i18n-bp">translations</a>
                     </p>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>Provides a set of guidelines for
                        developing XML documents and schemas that
                        are properly internationalized, aimed at
                        both developers of XML applications and
                        authors of XML content.</p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
               <tr class="lastRow">
                  <td>
                     <a href="../history/unicode-xml" title="Unicode in XML and other Markup Languages publication history">2007-05-16</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is NOTE" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/NOTE-unicode-xml-20070516/">Unicode in XML and other Markup Languages</a>
                     </h4>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>
	This document contains guidelines on the use of the Unicode Standard in conjunction with markup languages such as XML.

		       </p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
            </tbody>
         </table>
      </div>
      <h2 id="drafts">Drafts</h2>
      <p>Below are draft documents:
      <a href="/2005/10/Process-20051014/tr.html#RecsCR">Candidate Recommendations</a>, <a href="/2005/10/Process-20051014/tr.html#RecsWD">other Working Drafts</a>.
      Some of these may become Web Standards through the <a href="/Consortium/Process/tr#rec-advance">W3C Recommendation Track
      process</a>. Others may be published as Group Notes or
      become obsolete specifications.</p>
      <h3 id="cr">Candidate Recommendations</h3>
      <div class="data lMargin rMargin">
         <table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
            <tbody>
               <tr class="lastRow">
                  <td class="table_datecol">
                     <a href="../history/charmod-resid" title="Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Resource Identifiers publication history">2004-11-22</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is CR" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/CR-charmod-resid-20041122/">Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Resource Identifiers</a>
                     </h4>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>Architectural Specification providing authors of specifications, software developers, and content developers with a common reference for the use of resource identifiers building on Unicode.</p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
            </tbody>
         </table>
      </div>
      <h3 id="wd">Other Working Drafts</h3>
      <div class="data lMargin rMargin">
         <table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
            <tbody>
               <tr>
                  <td class="table_datecol">
                     <a href="../history/ltli" title="Language Tags and Locale Identifiers for the World Wide Web publication history">2006-06-12</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is WD" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/WD-ltli-20060612/">Language Tags and Locale Identifiers for the World Wide Web</a>
                     </h4>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>
	Describes mechanisms based on BCP 47 for identifying or selecting the language of content or locale preferences used to process information using Web technologies. 
			 
		       </p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
               <tr class="lastRow">
                  <td>
                     <a href="../history/charmod-norm" title="Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Normalization publication history">2005-10-27</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is WD" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/WD-charmod-norm-20051027/">Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Normalization</a>
                     </h4>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>Architectural Specification providing authors of specifications, software developers, and content developers with a common reference for normalization and string identity matching to improve interoperable text handling on the World Wide Web.
		       </p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
            </tbody>
         </table>
      </div>
      <h2 id="obsolete">Obsolete Specifications</h2>
      <p>These specifications have either been superseded by others,
      or have been abandoned. They remain available for archival
      purposes, but are not intended to be used.</p>
      <h3 id="retired">
	    Retired
	  </h3>
      <div class="data lMargin rMargin">
         <table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
            <tbody>
               <tr class="lastRow">
                  <td class="table_datecol">
                     <a href="../history/itsreq" title="Internationalization and Localization Markup Requirements publication history">2006-05-18</a>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                     <h4 class="w3c_status_title">
                        <a title="status is RETIRED" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/WD-itsreq-20060518/">Internationalization and Localization Markup Requirements</a>
                     </h4>
                     <div class="expand_description">
                        <p>
When creating schemas (XML Schema, DTD, etc.), it is important to include constructs that meet the needs of content authors dealing with international audiences, and address the needs of the localization community. This document provides a list of key requirements to achieve such a goal. 
		       </p>
                     </div>
                  </td>
               </tr>
            </tbody>
         </table>
      </div>
   </div>
   <div id="externalrefs">
	                    <h2>Resources Developed Outside W3C</h2>
	    
	                    <p>The following resources are relevant to this area of
	    work.</p>
	    
	                    <h3>Internationalized Resource Identifiers (RFC
	    3987)</h3>
	    
	                    <p>
                        <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt">RFC
	    3987: Internationalization Resource Identifiers</a>
	    defines a new protocol element, the Internationalized
	    Resource Identifier (IRI), as a complement to the Uniform
	    Resource Identifier (URI).</p>

	                    <h3>Internet-Draft: BCP 47 (RFC 4646 and RFC 4647)</h3>
	    
	                    <p>
                        <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.txt">IETF Best Current Practice 47</a> describes language tags and language tag matching for cases where it is desirable to indicate the language used in an information object. Comprises two IETF RFCs: RFC 4646 Tags for Identifying Languages and RFC 4647 Matching of Language Tags. The two editors of this best practice participate in the Internationalization Working Group. </p>

	                    <h3>Date and Time Formats</h3>
	    
	                    <p>
                        <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/NOTE-datetime-19980827">Date and Time Formats</a> is a W3C Member Submission that defines a profile of ISO 8601, the International Standard for the representation of dates and times, likely to satisfy most requirements.</p>
                     <p class="rec_support_data">
                        <a href="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/Translations/Query?note=NOTE-datetime-19980827">translations</a>
                     </p>
	                 </div>
               </div>
            </div>
         </div>
      </div><!-- Generated from data/footer.php, ../../smarty/{footer-block.tpl} --><div id="w3c_footer">
         <div id="w3c_footer-inner">
            <h2 class="offscreen">Footer Navigation</h2>
            <div class="w3c_footer-nav">
               <h3>Navigation</h3>
               <ul class="footer_top_nav"><li>
                     <a href="/">Home</a>
                  </li><li>
                     <a href="/standards/">Standards</a>
                  </li><li>
                     <a href="/participate/">Participate</a>
                  </li><li>
                     <a href="/Consortium/membership">Membership</a>
                  </li><li class="last-item">
                     <a href="/Consortium/">About W3C</a>
                  </li></ul>
            </div>
            <div class="w3c_footer-nav">
               <h3>Contact W3C</h3>
               <ul class="footer_bottom_nav"><li>
                     <a href="/Consortium/contact">Contact</a>
                  </li><li>
                     <a accesskey="0" href="/Help/">Help and FAQ</a>
                  </li><li>
                     <a href="/Consortium/sponsor/">Sponsor / Donate</a>
                  </li><li>
                     <a href="/Consortium/siteindex">Site Map</a>
                  </li><li>
                     <address id="w3c_signature">
                        <a href="mailto:site-comments@w3.org">Feedback</a> (<a href="http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/site-comments/">archive</a>)</address>
                  </li></ul>
            </div>
            <div class="w3c_footer-nav">
               <h3>W3C Updates</h3>
               <ul class="footer_follow_nav"><li>
                     <a href="http://twitter.com/W3C" title="Follow W3C on Twitter">
                        <img src="/2008/site/images/twitter-bird" alt="Twitter" width="78" height="83" class="social-icon" />
                     </a>
                     <a href="http://identi.ca/w3c" title="See W3C on Identica">
                        <img src="/2008/site/images/identica-logo" alt="Identica" width="91" height="83" class="social-icon" />
                     </a>
                  </li></ul>
            </div>
            <p class="copyright">Copyright &#xA9; 2012 W3C <sup>&#xAE;</sup> (<a href="http://www.csail.mit.edu/">
                  <acronym title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</acronym>
               </a>, <a href="http://www.ercim.eu/">
                  <acronym title="European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics"> ERCIM</acronym>
               </a>, <a href="http://www.keio.ac.jp/">Keio</a>) <a href="/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice">Usage policies apply</a>.</p>
         </div>
      </div><!-- /end #footer --><!-- Generated from data/scripts.php, ../../smarty/{scripts.tpl} --><!-- At the bottom for performance reasons --><!-- Generated from data/scripts.php, ../../smarty/{scripts.tpl} --><!-- At the bottom for performance reasons --><div id="w3c_scripts">
         <script type="text/javascript" src="/2008/site/js/main" xml:space="preserve"><!-- --></script>
      </div></body></html>