sem-large.html
7.79 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta name="generator"
content="HTML Tidy for Mac OS X (vers 1st September 2004), see www.w3.org" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type"
content="text/html; charset=us-ascii" />
<title>Semantic Web Advanced Development for Europe
(SWAD-Europe)</title>
<link href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/style/swad-europe-showcase.css"
rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<style type="text/css">/*
<![CDATA[*/
body {
font-family: verdana, helvetica, arial, sans-serif;
}
#leftcontent {
position: absolute;
left:10px;
top:20px;
width:200px;
background:#fff;
margin-right:15px;
padding-bottom:20px;
}
#rightcontent {
position: absolute;
left:250px;
top:20px;
background:#fff;
padding-right: 50px;
}
#mainMenu {
background-color: #EEE;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
color: #000;
width: 203px;
}
#menuList {
margin: 0px;
padding: 10px 0px 10px 15px;
}
li.menubar {
background: url(http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/square.gif) no-repeat 0em 0.3em;
line-height: 1.5em;
list-style: none outside;
font-size: 12px;
}
li.nonexpandingmenubar {
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 1.5em;
list-style: none outside;
padding-left: 20px;
}
.menu {
margin-left: 15px;
padding: 0px;
}
.menu li {
background: url(http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/square.gif) no-repeat 0em 0.3em;
list-style: none outside;
}
a.actuator {
background-color: transparent;
color: #000;
padding-left: 20px;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
}
.menu li a {
background-color: transparent;
color: #000;
font-size: 12px;
padding-left: 15px;
}
span.key {
text-decoration: underline;
}
/*]]>
*/</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="leftcontent" valign="top">
<div align="center" valign="top">
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe">
<img alt="SWAD-Europe"
src="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/images/swade100.gif"
height="75" border="0" /></a>
<a href="http://www.cordis.lu/ist/">
<img src="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/images/istlogo-thumb.gif"
alt="EU IST logo" height="75" border="0" /></a>
</div>
<div id="mainMenu">
<ul id="menuList">
<li class="nonexpandingmenubar">
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/" id="introMenu"
name="introMenu">Introduction</a>
</li>
<li class="menubar">
<a id="demosMenuActuator" class="actuator" accesskey="d"
name="demosMenuActuator">Demonstrators</a>
<ul id="demosMenu" class="menu">
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/sem-blog.html">
Semantic Blogging</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/sem-portal.html">
Semantic Portals</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/sem-thes.html">
Thesaurus Browser</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/sem-large.html">
Scale Demonstrator</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="menubar">
<a id="themesMenuActuator" class="actuator" accesskey="t"
name="themesMenuActuator">Themes</a>
<ul id="themesMenu" class="menu">
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/gs.html">Getting
Started</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/tools/">Tools</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/digital-libraries.html">
Digital Libraries</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/business-integration.html">
Business Integration</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/images.html">
Image Description</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/community/">
Community Building</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/history.html">
Project History</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/future.html">
Future Directions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="menubar">
<a id="guideMenuActuator" class="actuator" accesskey="g"
name="guideMenuActuator">Guidelines</a>
<ul id="guideMenu" class="menu">
<!--<li><a href="blank.html">Aerospace</a> stilo*</li>-->
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/lifesci.html">
Life Science</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/guide-for-librarian.html">
Librarian</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/coder.html">
Coder</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/business-guidelines.html">
Business Integration</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/heritage.html">
Heritage</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="menubar">
<a id="resourcesMenuActuator" class="actuator" accesskey="r"
name="resourcesMenuActuator">Resources</a>
<ul id="resourcesMenu" class="menu">
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/intro.html">
Reports</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/presentations.html">
Presentations</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nonexpandingmenubar">
<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/showcase/contact.html"
id="contactMenu" name="contactMenu">Contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- content goes here -->
<div id="rightcontent">
<h1 class="title">Large Scale Discovery Demonstrator</h1>
<p>This demonstrator is designed to show a feature developed during
SWADE which was found to be of key importance when dealing with
discovery and presentation of large scale RDF data - tracking where
the data was from, or provenance and enabling displaying that.</p>
<p>The key outputs of this work are:</p>
<ul>
<li>Redland Contexts design</li>
<li><a href="http://librdf.org/contexts">Demonstration</a> showing
this over a large set of RDF files from the web</li>
<li>Several releases of <a href="http://librdf.org/">Redland</a>
software providing the contexts feature</li>
<li>Reports detailing the <a href=
"http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/rdf_scalable_storage_report/">
state of existing RDF storage systems</a> <a href=
"http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/dev_workshop_report_4/">current
issues</a> (workshop), <a href=
"http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/rdf_scalable_storage_impl/">
Redland storage improvements</a> and <a href=
"http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/large_scale_demo/">the
design of the demonstrator</a>.</li>
<li>Identification of a demand for tools with support for
provenance.</li>
<li>Feeding into work in the <a href=
"http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/DataAccess/">W3C RDF Data Access Working
Group (DAWG)</a> to provide this feature in query languages for
RDF.</li>
</ul>
<p>All data, software and documents were developed using open
technical standards and open source.</p>
<p>Key goals of the demonstrator include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Identifying the key problems and issues with large scale RDF
data.</li>
<li>Enhancing tools to address these problems</li>
<li>Showing the use of the tools with this feature, solving the
problems</li>
</ul>
<p>The provenance tracking issue, or contexts, was found to be
important after the related <a href=
"http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/dev_workshop_report_4/">Developer
Workshop Report 4 - Workshop on Semantic Web Storage and
Retrieval</a> held in November 2003, Amsterdam by which several of
the participants were already considering the issues with large
data, and large aggregated data, leading to needing to provide ways
to manage them.</p>
<p>A model was developed for Redland to provide a more general
approach as it was not clear what the correct approach was that
satisfied similar but not identical use cases for tracking.</p>
<h2>Semantic web features demonstrated</h2>
<p>The demonstrator illustrates the use of Redland Contexts to
track data from several thousand different RDF data sources so that
when information in the aggregated graph appears, the transaction
that provided it can always be found - the provenance.</p>
<p>This demonstrator primarily shows the semantic web components:
distributed data + provenance + webness.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>